Lisp und Regex
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@@ -40,6 +40,14 @@ Beispiel
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**`setq` / `setf`**: Ändert den Wert einer bereits existierenden Variablen oder erzeugt (in manchen Lisp-Dialekten) implizit eine globale Variable, was jedoch unsauber ist. `setf` ist der universelle Zuweisungsoperator.
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`setq` - einfache Variablenzuweisung
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setf - allgemeine Zuweisung
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`setf` kann nicht nur Variablen setzen, sondern praktisch alles, wofür Lisp eine passende **Schreibstelle (place)** kennt:
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(setf *mein-wert* 100)
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ https://serverdiscounter.com/blog/2026-01-26-regex-grundlagen
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## Special Characters
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| | |
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| ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `\` | Escapet Sonderzeichen oder kennzeichnet eine spezielle Sequenz |
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| `.` | Entspricht einem beliebigen einzelnen Zeichen mit Ausnahme eines Zeilenumbruchs |
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| `^` | Matches the start of the string. |
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@@ -22,20 +22,15 @@ https://serverdiscounter.com/blog/2026-01-26-regex-grundlagen
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| `*?` | Matches 0 or more repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| `+` | Greedily matches 1 or more repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| `+?` | Matches 1 or more repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| ? | Greedily matches 0 or 1 repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| ?? | Matches 0 or 1 repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| `?` | Greedily matches 0 or 1 repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| `??` | Matches 0 or 1 repetitions of the preceding RE. |
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| `A\|B` | Matches A, if A is unmatched then matches B, where A and B are arbitrary REs. |
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| `{m}` | Matches exactly m many repetitions of the previous RE. |
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| `{m,n}` | Greedily matches from m many to n many repetitions of the previous RE. |
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| `{m,n}?` | Matches m many to n many repetitions of the previous RE. |
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+
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A|B Matches A, if A is unmatched then matches B, where A and B are arbitrary REs.
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{m} Matches exactly m many repetitions of the previous RE.
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{m,n} Greedily matches from m many to n many repetitions of the previous RE.
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{m,n}? Matches m many to n many repetitions of the previous RE.
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[...] Indicates a set of characters to match.
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[amk] Matches 'a', 'm', or 'k'.
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[a-z] Matches 'a' through 'z'.
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